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https://www.archdaily.com/1014271/machiya-east-of-kinKakuji-temple-house-design-it
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Textual description provided by the architect. This is a renovated 95-year-old Kyoto townhouse located near Kinkaku-ji Temple. Nishijin was once lined with workshops and residences for textile craftsmen, and this townhouse is one of them. Additionally, the client works remotely from his home. In a sense, the increasing fusion of work and family life in recent years represents the daily culture that is deeply rooted in the history of Nishijin and townhouses. If so, we would like to pass on not only the appearance of a townhouse, but also the richness and affluence of a lifestyle that allows people to balance life and work.
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When I first saw this building, I was shocked by its unique “smallness.” For example, in the case of a Kyomachiya, the height of the door is generally set at 1,730 mm, which is 20% lower than the standard design, and the rooms are packed into a narrow space of about 3 tatami mats. It's small enough that you can touch the wall even if you rub your head against the lintel, and its smallness brings the architecture close to your body, creating a gentleness and warmth that feels like it's touching your skin.Rather than overwriting modern floor plans, it builds on them. , we wanted to create a house that is close to the size and lifestyle of a townhouse, where you can live comfortably and enjoy life to the fullest.
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Therefore, our basic policy is to “preserve as much as possible.” This not only preserves the appearance of the old building, but also preserves the roles and lifestyles of rooms befitting a townhouse, such as the Kyu Mise no Ma (commercial space) being used as a workplace and the kitchen as a kitchen. One. However, the dirt floor, which was once a textile workshop, no longer retains its original form due to repeated renovations and deterioration. Therefore, it was necessary to reconsider its status as a new space. The dirt floor dug to house the elevated machine is a symbol of Nishijin townhouses. I decided to wrap this semi-basement space in mortar and call it the living room.
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As a result, the first floor had three floors of different heights. Changing the floor height can make a surprising difference in comfort. When you sit on the semi-basement sofa, you will feel as comfortable as an animal in its den. Small places are created in connected spaces, such as a study with light shining through the latticework, a small dining room with bright lights, and a living room dug into the ground like a pit dwelling. It's a free-spirited and nostalgic house where you can come and go depending on the season or your mood.
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